base stations
Base stations are the cornerstone of modern wireless communication systems. They serve as the central hub connecting mobile devices to wider networks. The main functions of a base station include transmitting and receiving signals to and from mobile devices, managing calls, data transfer, and ensuring network coverage over a designated area. Technologically advanced features of base stations encompass multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) technologies, high-speed data processing capabilities, and advanced modulation schemes. In terms of applications, base stations are integral for telecommunications, internet access, and they form the backbone for IoT (Internet of Things) devices, enabling seamless connectivity in both urban and rural environments.